COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN PLANNING VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH BOLAANG MONGONDOW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47918/jeba.v4i4.520Keywords:
Community Participation; Village Development Planning; Leadership Factor; South Bolaang Mongondow.Abstract
This study aims to: (1) determine and analyze community participation in village development planning in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan. (2) Knowing and analyzing the factors that determine community participation in village development planning in South Bolaang Mongondow. This research is a research with a qualitative descriptive approach, namely examining, analyzing and decrypting the data. Research result : (1) Community participation in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency in village development planning is quite good, it can be seen from the attendance list of activity participants. Not all of the community's proposals were accommodated, due to budget constraints. Community activity in implementing the community's willingness to help in the form of materials, energy and thoughts. Community activity in evaluation / monitoring can be seen from each activity being directly supervised by community groups. The activity in this utilization can be seen from the recipients of the RTLH and family latrines, the use of kindergarten school classrooms. (2) The determinants of community participation in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan which in this study consisted of 7 elements: age, education level, type of work, income level of the population, length of stay, communication and leadership. Based on the analysis of researchers from the results of interviews, the most dominant factor is leadership on the grounds that leadership is a very important factor in influencing community participation, good leadership is one that divides authority and responsibility in the community, without reducing participation and responsibility to other communities. The leader must be able to influence the community so that they are willing to participate in achieving the goals that have been set.
Downloads
References
[1] Adisasmita, Raharjo, (2013). Pembangunan Pedesaan; Pendekatan Partisipatif, Tipologi, Strategi, Konsep Desa Pusat Pertumbuhan, Yogyakarta, Graha Ilmu.
[2] Akbar, M. F. Suprapto, S dan Surati. (2018). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan di Desa Jatimulya Kabupaten Boalemo. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik. Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2018.
[3] Dwijosusilo, Kristyan dan Siti Shafiyah. (2020). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaat-an Dana Desa untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Desa Klobur Kecamatan Sreseh Kabupaten Sampang. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Sosial- Vol. 4 No. 2 Tahun 2020 I 143.
[4] Hasan, S. (2018). Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Dalam Penataan Hukum Nasional (Suatu Kajian terhadap Undang – Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional). Meraja Journal Stia Al Gazali Barru.
[5] Hasba, S dan Syahrul. 2018. Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan : Kasus Kelurahan. Bungguosu, Konawe. Jurnal : Shautut Tarbiyah, Ed. Ke-38 Th. XXIV, Mei 2018
[6] Kessa, Wahyudin. (2015). Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa (Buku 6). Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi Republik Indoensia.
[7] Kurniyati, Y. (2019). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Desa di Desa Mulyorejo 1 Kecamatan Bunga Mayang Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi. Universitas Islam Negeri Radenn Intan Lampung.
[8] Mikkelesen, B. (2013). MetodePartisipatorisdanUpaya-upayaPemberdayaan: SebuahBukuPeganganBagi Para PraktisiLapangan. Jakarta : YayasanObor Indonesia
[9] Mukhtar. (2013). MetodePraktisPenelitian DeskriptifKualitatif. Jakarta: GP Press Group.
[10] Nurbaiti,S.RdanAzis, N.B. (2017). Faktor – Faktor yang MempengaruhiPartisipasiMasyarakatdalamPelaksanaan Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Factors Affecting Community Participation in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility. p-ISSN:2528-5742
[11] Surahmi, AdanFarid, H. M. (2018). StrategiKomunikasiDalamMeningkatkanPartisipasiMasyarakatTerhadapPembangunan diKecamatanDuampanuaKabupatenPinrang (Communication Strategy in Encouraging People’s Participation toward Development in DuampanuaSubdistrictPinrang Regency).JurnalKomunikasi KAREBA Vol.7 No.2 Juli – Desember 2018.
[12] Suroso, H. Hakim, A dan Noor, I. (2014). Faktor-Faktor Yang MempengaruhiPartisipasiMasyarakatDalamPerencanaan Pembangunan Di DesaBanjaranKecamatanDriyorejoKabupaten Gresik. JurnalWacana – Vol. 17, No. 1(2014).
[13] Theresia, A. (2014). Pembangunan BerbasisMasyarakat.Bandung :Alfabeta.
[14] Undang-UndangDasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Jakarta :Sekterariat Negara Republik Indonesia.
[15] Undang-undangNomor 25 tahun 2004 tentangSistemPerencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (SPPN). Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2004 nomor 104. Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia.
[16] Undang-UndangNomor 6 Tahun 2014 TentangDesa. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2014 Nomor 7. Jakarta :Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia.





